Monday, 4 February 2013

Phase Two



Welcome to PHASE TWO!

This phase if for many people, larger people that really don’t have the time to exercise but want to slim, some looking for a stable diet, and people that are happy with there size and don't really want to lose any more weight but want to lean up and cut in. Phase One was helping lose weight and this phase will help shape and lean up the muscle helping use gain the shape we would like before we increase in size.
You may know that losing the weight can be done and that it’s the little bit of flab at the bottom off your stomach that’s hard to shift. There’s also some people that find it hard to cut the size of their thighs which can be larger than the size of there calf muscles which gives an uneven look.

This phase will help you with that and will finish (hopefully) with athletic look.

Now there will be a few things that I will cover with this introduction and hopefully with the practice of the last phase will run more smoothly.

I will start with the diet plan first like I did in PHASE ONE. The nutrition of this one may push your will power and you may make alterations to suit you as I did but if you can make it through the first week you are going to feel alive like never before, day three you will feel tired very tired this is why I didn’t start with it because if you have not dieted before it’s a tough one to start with and with so much cardio you would be drained, but by the end of the week you will love the results you feel and see.

So what is this diet plan? THE PALEO DIET or as I like to call it THE CAVE MAN DIET.

[1]The Paleo Diet is based upon eating wholesome, contemporary foods from the food groups our hunter-gatherer ancestors would have thrived on during the Paleolithic era, the time period from about 2.6 million years ago to the beginning of the agricultural revolution, about 10,000 years ago. These foods include fresh meats beef, pork, lamb, poultry, and game meat, fish, seafood, fresh fruits, vegetables, seeds, nuts, and healthful oils (olive, coconut, avocado, macadamia, walnut and flaxseed). Dairy products, cereal grains, legumes, refined sugars and processed foods were not part of our ancestral menu.
Decades of research by Dr. Loren Cordain and his scientific colleagues demonstrate that hunter-gatherers typically were free from the chronic illnesses and diseases that are epidemic in Western populations.

Basically we take are diet right back to the basics and avoid all dairy and processed foods (now I promote you choice to change your life for the better but I don’t want you to be broke at the end of it and I’ll show you some hints and tips that I did to help me).

The beauty of this diet plan is you can eat as much as you want when ever you want, be it 5am or 11pm before bed you can graze all day or scoff your face till you burst and its great that this diet allows that and still works as over time your portions will be getting smaller naturally but the down fall is what you cant have.

[2]What the diet can do for you
Lose weight
You will lose weight, particularly fat, and your body will instinctively get itself to it's optimum weight. And as a result you will feel more fit, healthy, and energetic.
Increase your energy levels
The mild state of fight or flight you will experience activates your animal insincts for hunting and gathering, which makes you energetic. As you progress through the diet you will notice this energy boost actually increasing.
Detox your system
Stuffing food into our bodies, no matter what type it is, inevitably leads to toxin build up. This diet removes toxins naturally, you will increasingly feel clean, your skin will become clearer and your insides will feel cleaner.
Sharpen your mind, and your senses
The Caveman Power Diet gets you tuned into your animal instincts, and as a result your senses will become sharper; like an animal in the wild who needs all his senses to survive.
Deepens your connection with your being (some call it spirit)
When you are in tune with your animal instincts, you are in tune with your body's wants and needs. Throughout this diet you will notice yourself having more clarity of mind, and a deeper sense of knowing thyself.

A great break down off the cave man can be found here http://www.wikihow.com/Do-the-Caveman-Diet it gives options on how to start the paleo and ways to alter you food life style to get started me I just jump in and graze until meals and eat as much as I can and let my body crave less until I eat less instead of forcing my self to want less. I do ashore you this diet plan will change your life.

[3]A deskbound office worker has stunned his work colleagues by losing more than 8st in five months - by "going caveman".
Computer geek Jeremy White, 29, ditched his daily snacks at his desk and started eating food from the Stone Age.

Ill list the not allowed and the allowed now don’t be to worried ok

NOT ALLOWED!

·      All Dairy (no cheese, no butter, no milk nothing no dairy at all)
·      Carbohydrates (No bread, No pasta, No Rice, No potato’s)
·      No processed foods but make some allowances (Ill explain shortly)
·      No grains including bran flake
·      No beans including peanuts and cashews YES they are beans not nuts
·      Some say vegetables that can’t be eaten raw like peas and green beans I do but its up to you I eat all vegetables except potato’s.
·      Salt

ALLOWED!

·      All meat’s
·      All Fish
·      Any fresh fruit ending with berry e.g. strawberry blackberry (Now this is hard to follow as they are expensive and unless you live near a field with these I also include apples, pairs, melons and banana’s) not tined never tinned
·      All vegetables NOT POTATO’S
·      Hand full of nuts (not peanuts or cashews as they are beans) please note if you are losing weight on this diet limit the amount you have to a few every so many days
·      Seeds
·      Eggs lots of eggs

Now I buy joints off meat for the freezer when they are on offer and cut it up to cook, as prepared cuts off meat are high priced for what you get and can understand why people would grab pizza and chips instead but this will save you a fortune. I also allow burgers and sausages in my diet, NOT THE ECOMENY ONES but the mid ranged ones, have a look on the ingredients and if they are higher that 80% meat and only 20% other that will do 100% beef burgers are spot on and are a cheaper way of following the plan, and every now and then its also ok to have a piece off breaded meat, for example when i'm on shift there is a chance that some one may have to go to another client and cant make it in so I may have to stay on for the rest of the day if the closest shop has offers on I grab them but the chances are they don't so I grab breaded chicken as a one of to save money, but other processed foods leave them out. If you do find your self needing the carbohydrates allow your self to have them one meal once a week as you may be feeling tiered, BUT IF YOU DO HAVE A CUP OF RICE OR PASTA BEFORE YOU DO YOU CARDIO / PHA TRAINING SO YOU CAN BURN IT OFF!


The pros:
• Vitamins and minerals found in fresh fruit and vegetables are important for good health.
• There is no need for counting and measuring of the foods.
• Focuses a lot on raising activity levels which is an important part of the Paleolithic plan.
The cons:
• Not much guiding for individual adjustments- the assumption is just eating the foods which are on the food list.  Which means experimenting with foods that’s on the list and finding what best suits you.
• It can be costly to purchase the grass fed beef because it can be hard to find in some places and it costs quite a lot.
• This diet is not suitable for vegetarian’s vegetable protein and beans and tofu are out of the diet. Consuming lots of meat can also be bad for your heart.
Exercise
Experts believe that caveman were very active in hunting for food, therefore exercise is essential for this diet.  Exercise can help to lose weight quicker and it helps the body to use up a lot more calories and even creates muscle mass.  It can also reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease.
Eat: Caveman Foods
• Meat, poultry and seafood
• Fruits – strawberries, blue berries and raspberries
• Root Vegetables – carrots, turnips, parsnips, rutabagas, Swedes
• Eggs and egg whites
• Nuts and seeds limit to four ounces per day for weight loss
• Oils from nuts and fruits, like olive oil.  Fish oil supplements are also recommended.
Don’t Eat: Non-Caveman Foods
• Grains
• Sugar and other sweeteners
• Dairy products
• Beans and soy products
• Processed meats
• Vegetable oils
• Potatoes
Beverages
• Diet soda
• Coffee
• Tea
• Water
• Limited quantities of fruit juice
Alcohol should be limited to an occasional glass of wine, beer, or spirits defines moderation as:
Wine – 2 4 oz glasses
Beer – 1 12 oz serving
Spirits – 4 oz

My self when it comes to the liquids I avoid fizzy drinks all together and stick to the lime juice and if its alcohol in general yeah id say that’s fair as I don’t drink at home but if it’s a night out ENJOY YOUR SELF!

The Exercise.

In phase one it was high cardio based lots of running and very light weights, phase two is a reduction in cardio and increase in weight. I like to do around 30 minuets to raise the hart rate and start sweating then hit medium weight 4 set of 10 to 12 reps together these will continue to burn fats but start the size increase of the muscles which will help give a lean look.

Now as you can see from my plan Its very similar to the last, the rotation of the days stay the same,

What you see highlighted Monday in Week 1 should be shoulders and directly underneath should be Chest and Bi’s, to keep the body guessing the following week you start with what you did on the second day so week one you start with shoulders the first day and chest and biceps on the second the following week you start with chest and biceps then the next day back and triceps the following week start with back and biceps so on and so on, if your doing this for longer than 4 weeks and plan to do it up to 3 months continue you to do this.

This is the same for the cardio, If you run before using the cross trainer one week switch it and do the cross trainer first the other week shock the body so it don’t get set in its ways.

What you may see what is different is Wednesday, instead of a max out day it’s a pha training day.


[4]The theory behind a PHA workout is simple. By alternating upper and lower body resistance exercises, interspersed with short bursts of CV activity, your heart rate remains elevated throughout the session; which conditions the heart whilst the resistance exercises tone and strengthen all around the body.
By alternating between upper and lower body exercises, the heart has to work harder to shunt blood from one end of the body to the other, which is enhanced further with bursts of CV training. Combine that with a warm-up, cool-down and some light stretching and you have a formidable training package, compressed into less than 60 minutes. Two PHA sessions a week can make significant improvements to your all-round conditioning, whatever your current level of fitness.

[5]Peripheral Heart Action or PHA training. Developed by Dr. Arthur Steinhaus, and brought to the forefront of the muscle world by 1960's legendary bodybuilder Bob Gajda (who holds Mr. America and Mr. Universe titles), this style of training works muscle groups of different extremities to avoid too much lactic acid build up while still allowing you to train hard. In the PHA style training, you will perform a circuit of 5-6 exercises for about 4-5 rounds.

I created my own circuit to cover the whole body and I hope that I can grab some one to help me take some pictures to show what I do but you can search PHA TRAINING and find many pre made sessions which you can use every day or build up many to make your own day of training a very similar form of curcuit training is cross fit which is a great fat burning program.

[6]What is CrossFit……?
The answer is quite simple, it’s constantly varied, functional movement!
But what is functional movement……?
Functional movement involves real world situations, a great example of this is to perform an exercise called a squat, which represents standing up, how else could you get off the toilet….??? Or an exercise called a Deadlift, how else would you pick this week’s grocery shopping up….???
CrossFit is a full body conditioning programme for any age & ability, the workouts are scalable to suit each individual and their own personal goals, the CrossFit community brings together a wide range of people from beginners who are new to fitness and the elite athletes who are looking for a new challenge both body and mind. CrossFit challenges the body in all areas using as many different and unique exercises and movements as possible.
Im going to say this again “when your starting out each week off every phase its always the most the relaxed, start slow and build up so you don’t burn your self out giving your self the energy you need so you can make it through with each”.

With this phase it is a good thing to note that rest is vital and sleep plays a huge part in your training. Your drinking 8 glasses off water, taking your vitamins, eating well and exercising, you need your sleep.

Now not only dose exercise benefit your sleep but sleep will benefit your training.

[7]Exercise Helps Sleep Quality
Researchers say the participants who exercised reported that their sleep quality improved, raising their diagnosis from poor to good sleeper. They also reported fewer depressive symptoms, more vitality, and less sleepiness in the daytime.
Lead author Kathryn Reid, PhD, of the Department of Neurobiology and Physiology at Northwestern University, says drug-free treatment is best for insomnia because it eliminates the potential of sleep medications interacting with other drugs a person might be taking.

[8]What time of the day do you think exercise would best help you sleep? Morning? Afternoon? Evening? Right before bed? 

Exercising vigorously right before bed or within about three hours of your bedtime can actually make it harder to fall asleep. This surprises many people; it's often thought that a good workout before bed helps you feel more tired. In actuality, vigorous exercise right before bed stimulates your heart, brain and muscles -- the opposite of what you want at bedtime. It also raises your body temperature right before bed, which, you'll soon discover, is not what you want. 

Morning exercise can relieve stress and improve mood. These effects can indirectly improve sleep, no doubt. To get a more direct sleep-promoting benefit from morning exercise, however, you can couple it with exposure to outdoor light. Being exposed to natural light in the morning, whether you're exercising or not, can improve your sleep at night by reinforcing your body's sleep-wake cycle. 

When it comes to having a direct effect on getting a good night's sleep, it's vigorous exercise in the late afternoon or early evening that appears most beneficial. That's because it raises your body temperature above normal a few hours before bed, allowing it to start falling just as you're getting ready for bed. This decrease in body temperature appears to be a trigger that helps ease you into sleep. 

The type of vigorous workout we're talking about is a cardiovascular workout. That means you engage in some activity in which you keep your heart rate up and your muscles pumping continuously for at least 20 minutes. Although strength-training, stretching, yoga, and other methods of exercise are beneficial, none match the sleep-enhancing benefits of cardiovascular exercise. 

Try to schedule at least 20 minutes of vigorous exercise three or four times a week. Choose whatever activity you enjoy. Walk to and from work, or walk the dog. Jog, swim, bike, ski, jump rope, dance or play tennis -- just make it part of your routine.
If you have any serious medical conditions, are very overweight, or haven't exercised in years, talk to your doctor about your plans for exercising before you begin. Be sure to start exercising slowly, gradually increasing your workout time and intensity, so you don't get sidelined by injury. Remember, regular exercise can help you feel, look and sleep better.

With all this being said this is Phase Two, I hope that this will benefit you as much as phase one did and hope you like the results.


[1] http://thepaleodiet.com/getting-started-with-the-paleo-diet/
[2] http://www.cavemanpower.com/food/caveman_power_diet.html
[3] http://www.walesonline.co.uk/useful-information/fun-stuff/2013/01/25/caveman-diet-helps-it-worker-lose-eight-stone-in-five-months-91466-32678537/
[4] http://www.realbuzz.com/articles/what-is-pha-training-gb-en/
[5] http://www.muscleandstrength.com/articles/phat-training-fat-loss
[6] http://www.crossfitcolchester.com/index.php/about-crossfit/
[7] http://www.webmd.com/sleep-disorders/news/20100917/exercise-helps-you-sleep
[8] http://health.howstuffworks.com/mental-health/sleep/basics/how-to-fall-asleep1.htm

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